Wildfires Upend Travel Plans in Southern Europe: Key Advice for Vacationers

Wildfires sweeping through parts of France and Spain have forced more than 300,000 people to evacuate, with many sleeping in temporary shelters. In the Gironde region of southwestern France, local officials are urging tourists to stay away. "I urge tourists not to come," said Sophie Brocas, the department’s prefect, advising those already there to consider leaving or finding alternative destinations. For anyone with upcoming holidays to these areas, here’s what you need to know.

The UK government has not issued a blanket travel warning for either country, but it advises caution. Access to affected zones may be restricted and roads could close with little notice. Travelers should follow local authorities and emergency services, and call 112 if in distress. The advice can change quickly, so keep checking official updates. If you haven’t left yet, consider waiting until closer to your departure date before making a decision.

What about insurance? It depends on your policy. Only about half of travel insurance plans include catastrophe cover, according to Defaqto. If your airline cancels due to wildfires, you are typically entitled to a refund or rebooking. For package holidays, that refund should cover flights, accommodation, and transfers. But if you booked separately, you may need to deal with each provider individually. Don’t cancel too early—most insurers won’t cover simple disinclination to travel. Wait and see if your tour operator or airline offers flexible options. As climate change intensifies wildfire seasons, experts warn insurers may eventually raise premiums or reduce coverage for high-risk destinations.